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	<title>Water Ink &#187; Barack Obama</title>
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	<link>http://waterink.net</link>
	<description>Pin Lu&#039;s Blog</description>
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		<title>Don&#8217;t blame it on China</title>
		<link>http://waterink.net/2009/12/21/dont-blame-it-on-china/</link>
		<comments>http://waterink.net/2009/12/21/dont-blame-it-on-china/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:17:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>newlight</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copenhagen summit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ed Miliband]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://waterink.net/?p=159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After the chaos of Copenhagen climate change summit, UK&#8217;s climate change minister Ed Miliband, proud of his &#8216;last minute rescue&#8217; of the summit, launched an attack on China, suggesting it&#8217;s China&#8217;s refusal of giving way that caused the summit&#8217;s near collapse. It may seems out of frustration, but blaming China for the failure of Copenhagen [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the chaos of Copenhagen climate change summit, UK&#8217;s climate change minister Ed Miliband, proud of his &#8216;last minute rescue&#8217; of the summit,<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/dec/20/copenhagen-climate-change-accord" target="_blank"> launched an attack on China</a>, suggesting it&#8217;s China&#8217;s refusal of giving way that caused the summit&#8217;s near collapse. It may seems out of frustration, but blaming China for the failure of Copenhagen is not only unfair, but also missing the point.</p>
<p>What the Copenhagen shows us is that this kind of summit doesn&#8217;t work when facing such a complicated and pressing issue. Many were over-optimistic before the summit, hyped by Miliband himself, to expect the countries would smooth over their huge difference and work out a treaty with binding targets that will affect all involved. The summit now looks ill prepared, badly organised, without a solid foundation and well communicated understanding. Trying to knock out a deal while all the participants having their own interests to protect, was not realistic.</p>
<p>All major players came to Copenhagen with their own baggage. China, along with India, Brazil and Russia, doesn&#8217;t want the binding carbon emission cutting targets to straightjacket its economic growth. Developing countries like China and African countries rightly feel the injustice of taking the burden of emission cut while the industrialized countries who had burned a large amount of fossil fuels now washed their hands by passing the manufactory to developing countries.</p>
<p>The fatal flaw is that the world leaders failed to bring their people with them. There is no real public pressure for the leaders to do something racial now. President Obama arrived Copenhagen empty handed, and then diverted to attack China for not agreeing an international inspection system. (Do we really like WMD style inspectors jetting around the world searching for secret carbon emission?) He went back to the States somehow claiming victory over China. Yes we know his hands are tied, with a resisting domestic opposition to pacify. But that just illustrates how unhelpful and hollow that Ed Miliband decided to single out China.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s sad that after all the efforts of scientists and environmental campaigners, the world population are largely not convinced that they have to do something themselves. But all is not lost. The bright side is that the political will does not seem to diminish despite all the disappointment. I believe China is committed to cut carbon emission because for China there is an opportunity to catch up or even lead the green technologies and low carbon industry, and the leadership sees that.</p>
<p>Post-Copenhagen, people are desperate to find a way forward. But playing the blame game isn&#8217;t the way.</p>
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		<title>Obama left China with a new name</title>
		<link>http://waterink.net/2009/11/18/obama-left-china-with-a-new-name/</link>
		<comments>http://waterink.net/2009/11/18/obama-left-china-with-a-new-name/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 20:06:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>newlight</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet censorship]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://waterink.net/?p=133</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was a bit surprised to learn that US embassy in China is working to &#8217;standardize the translation of common vocabulary in Chinese.&#8217; They want White House to be translated as Bai Wu (白屋), instead of Bai Gong (白宫, meaning white palace), and Obama to be Oubama (欧巴马) instead of Aobama (奥巴马).
Well they are fighting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was a bit surprised to learn that US embassy in China is working to <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/16/AR2009111600669.html" target="_blank">&#8217;standardize the translation of common vocabulary in Chinese.&#8217;</a> They want White House to be translated as <em>Bai Wu</em> (白屋), instead of <em>Bai Gong </em>(白宫, meaning white palace), and Obama to be <em>Oubama</em> (欧巴马) instead of <em>Aobama</em> (奥巴马).</p>
<p>Well they are fighting a losing battle. <em>Bai Gong</em> has been commonly used to call the White House for many years (I doubt it has ever been called anything else). <em>Bai Wu</em> is plainly ridicules. I&#8217;m not sure whether this is political correctness or purely bureaucratic – in order for Chinese not to confuse President Obama with a monarch?</p>
<p>Washington Post also managed to<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/16/AR2009111600669.html" target="_blank"> read into the choice of <em>Aobama</em> and <em>Oubama</em> as a political gesture</a>. <em>Aobama</em> is used in China mainland, while <em>Oubama</em> is used in Hong Kong and Taiwan. So Beijing&#8217;s insistence of using <em>Aobama</em> in the face of American &#8217;standardization&#8217; must have some political undercurrent? It even suggests <em>Ao</em> (奥) in Chinese could mean &#8216;difficult to understand&#8217;, &#8216;abstruse&#8217; and &#8216;obscure&#8217;, as if using <em>Aobama</em> is Beijing&#8217;s way of subtly demeaning Obama. I have to say this is fanciful over-reading. The simple fact is <em>Aobama</em> or <em>Oubama</em> doesn&#8217;t have much difference. <em>Aobama</em>, if you read aloud in Mandarin Chinese, sounds better, more masculine I would say, than <em>Oubama</em>. The character <em>Ao</em> itself, meanwhile, belongs to a pool of Chinese characters often used to translate foreign names, not associated with &#8216;difficult to understand&#8217; etc. in such case.</p>
<p><span id="more-133"></span>Perhaps we shouldn&#8217;t dwell on Obama&#8217;s official Chinese name, because he&#8217;s in danger of acquiring an unflattering nickname there. A lot of English media reported in headline that in a Shanghai &#8216;town hall&#8217; style meeting, Obama &#8216;attacked Chinese internet censorship&#8217;. No he didn&#8217;t &#8216;attack&#8217; anything. Instead, he was trying to tip-toe around this sensitive issue in order to satisfy his domestic audiences, not to offend the Chinese authorities, and charm the Chinese internet population. A difficult task indeed.</p>
<p>Chinese internet users, the proud &#8216;netizens&#8217; as they call themselves, were not amused. Often fierce and verbally inventive, they have started to call Obama <a href="http://www.hecaitou.net/?p=6579" target="_blank">&#8216;Xi Ni Ma&#8217; (稀泥马)</a>, which can be roughly translated back to English as something like &#8216;muddling horse&#8217;. If you&#8217;re familiar with the story of <a href="http://froogville.blogspot.com/2009/03/not-exactly-daily-llama.html" target="_blank">&#8216;Cao Ni Ma&#8217; (grass mud horse)</a>, you will know this plays on the similar spirit. &#8216;Ma&#8217;, the last syllable in Obama&#8217;s Chinese name, means &#8216;horse&#8217; – nothing derogatory here, mind you. &#8216;Xi Ni&#8217;, though, is to describe the act of muddling through to make everyone pleased.</p>
<p>To be fair to Obama, nobody should expect him can somehow change China&#8217;s internet censorship by denouncing it publicly in China. Indeed part of exchange on that meeting itself was censored, so is his interview with Southern Weekly newspaper <a href="http://www.danwei.org/front_page_of_the_day/the_case_of_the_missing_obama.php" target="_blank">rumoured to be</a>. I guess that is not the first thing in his mind when he touched down in Shanghai. He certainly has more pressing issues to talk about with the Chinese leaders. The result is that Obama bat off this censorship question relatively well but, (not) helped by the social network media, he may have to leave China with a nickname that I don&#8217;t think he&#8217;s too eager to keep.</p>
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		<title>Nobel Peace Vision Prize</title>
		<link>http://waterink.net/2009/10/10/nobel-peace-vision-prize/</link>
		<comments>http://waterink.net/2009/10/10/nobel-peace-vision-prize/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2009 19:15:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>newlight</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel Peace Prize]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://waterink.net/?p=130</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee scored an own goal. Obama said he was &#8216;humbled&#8217;, I imagine deep down he was screaming &#8220;You guys are not helping!&#8221; Trying to &#8220;encourage&#8221; him, the Committee managed to turn a triumph into an embarrassment. The fact that Obama&#8217;s supporters felt it&#8217;s necessary to come out to defend him says [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee scored an own goal. Obama said he was &#8216;humbled&#8217;, I imagine deep down he was screaming &#8220;You guys are not helping!&#8221; Trying to &#8220;encourage&#8221; him, the Committee managed to turn a triumph into an embarrassment. The fact that Obama&#8217;s supporters felt it&#8217;s necessary to come out to defend him says a lot about this decision. On Guardian&#8217;s Comment is Free site, the natural congregating place for Obama&#8217;s international supporters, the online poll says <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/poll/2009/oct/09/obama-administration-barack-obama" target="_blank">70% think it is far too early</a>.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m afraid this just reinforces the perception that liberal European are dazzled by the Obama, in that they are so fed up with George W. Bush and willing to award the Nobel Prize for the &#8216;vision&#8217;. If this means to be an encouragement, would being a Nobel laureate help Obama to negotiate peace for middle-east for example? I think not. It won&#8217;t help Obama to pursue his domestic agenda either. Judging from the reaction on American media, it only farther polarizes his supporters and detractors. Prize for peace, what an irony.</p>
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		<title>Coloured mood</title>
		<link>http://waterink.net/2008/11/08/coloured-mood/</link>
		<comments>http://waterink.net/2008/11/08/coloured-mood/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2008 19:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>newlight</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[G2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Guardian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US election]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://waterink.net/?p=61</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[British media, like the rest of the world, are fascinated by the US presidential election. This is largely because of the effect a new US administration could have on the world, and the chrisma of Barack Obama, however from what I can see, British people seem to have an emotional closeness towards the election. The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>British media, like the rest of the world, are fascinated by the US presidential election. This is largely because of the effect a new US administration could have on the world, and the chrisma of Barack Obama, however from what I can see, British people seem to have an emotional closeness towards the election. The cultural and historical ties can&#8217;t be underestimated. Sometimes it became sentimental. This is best reflected on last Thursday&#8217;s G2 cover. Obama had just won the election. Red colour fills the whole front cover, with a white, small word at the centre, &#8220;<strong>Wow!</strong>&#8221; Inside are stories of how people around the States reacted to the victory of Barack Obama. This design is obviously referring to a 2004 G2 cover. After the re-election of George W. Bush, G2 painted it cover in full black, with a small word &#8220;<strong>Oh, God</strong>.&#8221; at the centre. Different time, different color, different mood.</p>
<p><a href="http://waterink.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/2008-11-0820081106g2580.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-63" title="2008-11-0820081106g2580" src="http://waterink.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/2008-11-0820081106g2580-226x300.jpg" alt="" width="226" height="300" /></a><a href="http://waterink.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/2008-11-0820041104-g2.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-64" title="2008-11-0820041104-g2" src="http://waterink.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/2008-11-0820041104-g2.jpg" alt="" width="254" height="305" /></a></p>
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